Wednesday, April 9, 2008

What cause acid reflux disease, its symptoms and treatments

What cause acid reflux disease, its symptoms and treatments

Acid reflux is the common name for gastro esophageal reflux disease or GERD, the aspect of abnormal reflux that causes mucosal damages. This disease obligation perturb both adults and children or infants, but gives long vulnerability to pregnant women, smokers and nation who doze off right proximate eating gone friar rest.

The symptoms of acid reflux are as follows: heartburn, which is characterized by chest misery; inflammation in the mucosa; difficulty in swallowing; cough and hoarseness. These symptoms are felt by the infected person adjacent eating a fatty meal or drinking fluid, when bending, and worse when constantly fiery.

Acid reflux is primarily caused by the malfunction of the esophageal sphincter. In other cases, undeniable boundness again be brought about by the abnormal production of the gastric acids. If proficient is insufficient supply of the abdomen acid, the valve in the abdomen responsible for churning up foods to the intestine does not unbolted up. This irritates the esophagus and leads to inflammation.

Some of the factors that restraint trigger acid reflux are hiatus hernia, zollinger - elison syndrome, hypercalcemia, scleroderma and systemic sclerosis.

According to paradoxical beliefs, drinking alcohol, feast and coffee incumbency bob to gastro esophageal reflux. But recent studies flash that although persons begun infected by this disease subjection be aggravated by alcohol, time and coffee, these elements complete not cause the disease. Compared to scalding which amplifies the risks of receipt the disease, alcohol, coffee klatch and coffee had the ahead results. But this doesn’t mean that GERD infected people are free to take the beverages stated above. Doctors still suggest avoiding drinking of alcohol in order to shun further aggravation.

Smoking is the chief culprit that causes acid reflux disease. Regular smokers for twenty years are 70 % susceptible to acid reflux disease compared to non - smokers. And symptoms of those who already developed the GERD are worsened day by day due to smoking.

The highlight of the research is that great amounts of salts are found to be equivalent to regular smoking in terms of the risk of developing GERD. It is not a common knowledge that table salts can cause acid reflux disease but researchers found out in their studies that people who are constantly using extra salt are 70 % at risk to have gastro esophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterologists of New York University Medical Center attested this fact.

Gastro esophageal reflux disease can be diagnosed even by the infected person himself through the appearance of the symptoms. In the occurrence of these symptoms, it is advised to undergo the tests conducted by medical experts to clear doubts of having the disease or to carry out possible treatments. To treat this kind of disorder, there are varieties of ways possible. It can be cured by prescribed drugs such as antacids, by natural way such as change of diet system, elevation of the head when lying down, or to the utmost is surgery. And of course, it will be best to stop or avoid smoking and drinking alcohol especially to people who are vulnerable to acid reflux disease.

Gastro esophageal reflux disease causes a lot of discomfort that it can ruin even your lifestyle. To avoid its bad effects, precautionary measures should be considered. The cliché quote that prevention is better than cure applies always.



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